Security operatives in Abuja on Monday blocked major roads as protesters demanding the release of Nnamdi Kanu, leader of the proscribed Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), took to the streets.
The heavy security presence caused traffic gridlock across several parts of the city. Witnesses reported that the peaceful protest turned tense after security agents allegedly fired tear gas to disperse demonstrators.
Some protesters claimed they were assaulted by the police, who also seized their personal belongings. Others were reportedly taken to various police stations in the capital, prompting the protest convener, Omoyele Sowore, to lead a group to secure their release.
Earlier, a video circulating online showed Sowore and several protesters running for safety as police officers fired live rounds and tear gas at the crowd.
An FCT media aide, Lere Olayinka, later mocked Sowore in a video he shared with the caption, “Why Cashtivist Sowore come pick race like this bayi?”
Reports also indicated that Nnamdi Kanu’s lawyer, Aloy Ejimakor, and his younger brother were arrested and detained in Abuja.
Reacting to the incident, Amnesty International condemned the actions of the security forces, describing them as a violation of fundamental human rights.
In an exclusive interview with newsmen on Tuesday, Amnesty International’s Country Director in Nigeria, Isa Sanusi, said the government’s response was “deeply regrettable” and reflected a disregard for citizens’ constitutional rights.
“What happened yesterday is unfortunate and shows that the Nigerian government is not sincere about respecting the rights of citizens to peaceful protest,” Sanusi said.
- “We observed how journalists were assaulted, some were arrested and had their equipment seized. Even lawyers were detained. This clearly demonstrates that nothing has changed in how authorities respond to peaceful demonstrations.”
Sanusi also condemned the use of tear gas by security personnel, saying it contravenes established human rights standards. “We saw security operatives using tear gas to disperse peaceful protesters. This is unlawful,” he stated.
“The government should be setting an example in respecting the law and protecting human rights. If such actions continue, it will pose a serious threat to human rights protection in Nigeria.”
This is not the first time Amnesty International has accused Nigerian security agencies of excessive force during demonstrations. In a 2024 report, the organisation detailed several cases of unlawful arrests and killings during protests against the high cost of living on October 1, 2024 — allegations the police denied.
Monday’s protest was the first major demonstration in Abuja calling for Kanu’s release since his arrest in 2021.
